JSON vs XML vs YAML: Which Data Format Should You Use?

JSON, XML and YAML all represent structured data, but their syntax and common use cases differ. Choosing the right format depends on the systems involved and whether humans or applications will work with the data most often.

JSON

JSON is compact, widely supported in web development and common in APIs. It supports objects, arrays and primitive values.

XML

XML uses tags and supports attributes and document-oriented structures. It remains common in established integrations and feeds.

YAML

YAML emphasizes human readability and is frequently used for configuration files and automation workflows.

Convert between formats

Use JSON to XML, XML to JSON, JSON to YAML and YAML to JSON tools when your workflow requires a different format.

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